Manufacturers typically design e-cigarettes to appear to be regular cigarettes, vape e-liquids however they comprise no tobacco and newest vapor do not require a match — or any flame in any respect. Tobacco Control. 26 (e2): e85-e91. Centers for Disease Control Prevention (CDC) (November 2013). “Tobacco product use among middle and highschool students–United States, 2011 and 2012”. MMWR. Mickle T (17 November 2015). “E-Cigarette Sales Quickly Lose Steam”.

November 2017). “Key issues surrounding the well being impacts of electronic nicotine supply methods (ENDS) and other sources of nicotine”. Jankowski M, Brożek G, Lawson J, Skoczyński S, Zejda JE (May 2017). “E-smoking: Rising public health problem?”. PMC 6375658. PMID 30763302. This article incorporates text from this supply, which is in the public domain. PMC 6379814. PMID 30720440. This text incorporates text by Kahlia McCausland, vape e-liquids Bruce Maycock, Tama Leaver, and Jonine Jancey available below the CC BY 4.Zero license.

PMID 28152247. S2CID 24298173. This text incorporates textual content from this supply, which is in the public area. Typically, the illustration should be used to support some specific difficulty of discussion in the article. 2016. This text incorporates text from this supply, which is in the public area. Kamboj A, Spiller HA, Casavant MJ, Chounthirath T, Vape E-Liquids Smith GA (June 2016). “Pediatric Publicity to E-Cigarettes, Nicotine, and Tobacco Products in the United States”. Kong G, Morean ME, Disposable E-Cigs Cavallo DA, Camenga DR, vape e-liquids Krishnan-Sarin S (July 2015).

“Reasons for Electronic Cigarette Experimentation and Discontinuation Among Adolescents and Young Adults”. Miech R, Vape Starter Kits Patrick ME, O’Malley PM, Johnston LD (July 2017). “What are children vaping? Results from a nationwide survey of US adolescents”. Lauterstein D, Hoshino R, Gordon T, Watkins BX, Weitzman M, Vapor Tank Zelikoff J (2014). “The changing face of tobacco use among United States youth”.

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